Zucchini Gratin with Bacon and Leeks – Keto

Published on May 13, 2019

  by   Kristina Stosek

9 reviews

Prep Time: 10 minutes Cook Time: 25 minutes Serves: 4
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Zucchini Gratin with Bacon and Leeks, this casserole features zucchini, caramelized onions, leeks, bacon, tomatoes, and two types of cheese. It’s a cheesy, comforting dish that’s incredibly easy to make—perfect for an extraordinary brunch or a light dinner paired with a fresh green salad or a low carb bread. Give it a try and enjoy this low-carb and gluten-free sensation!

zucchini gratin in cast iron skillet

Versatile Zucchini and Low-Carb

Zucchini is commonly used as a vegetable in cooking, but botanically, it is a fruit. It is one of the easiest low-carb vegetables to incorporate into a variety of recipes. Its mild flavor allows it to blend seamlessly into sauces, breads, muffins, and soups.

Additionally, zucchini is tender and cooks very quickly, making it a convenient ingredient for busy meal preparations.

Gratin: A Classic French Dish

Gratin, a classic French recipe, is traditionally prepared in a shallow dish. This dish can feature a single layer or multiple layers of vegetables and cheese, all topped with a golden, crispy crust. The result is a hearty dish that showcases the rich flavors and textures of its ingredients.

Perfecting Your Gratin Topping: A Zucchini, Leeks, and Bacon Gratin

You can create the topping for your gratin using either butter and breadcrumbs or cheese alone. In this zucchini, leeks, and bacon gratin recipe, I opted for a topping made with two types of cheese.

As the gratin bakes, the cheese transforms into a crispy, golden-brown crust—so delicious! I chose to bake the gratin in a cast-iron skillet, which ensures even cooking. For this recipe, I used mozzarella and cheddar cheese, but feel free to experiment with other flavorful good melting cheeses to suit your taste.

Key Notes About Gratin

Origin and Concept:

Origin: Gratin is a classic French dish known for its golden, crispy topping.

Concept: Typically prepared in a shallow dish and involves a layer or layers of ingredients, often vegetables or potatoes, covered with a topping that is baked until crisp and browned.

Common Ingredients:

Base: Vegetables, potatoes, or even proteins like fish or chicken.

Topping: Usually includes cheese, breadcrumbs, or a combination of both. The topping can be enriched with butter, cream, or eggs to enhance flavor and texture.

Types of Cheese:

Classic Choices: Gruyère, Comté, Parmesan, and Cheddar are popular for their melting qualities and flavor.

Mixing: Combining cheeses can add depth and complexity to the gratin’s flavor and texture.

Texture and Flavor:

Top Layer: The topping is key to a gratin’s success, providing a crispy, golden-brown crust that contrasts with the tender ingredients underneath.

Cooking Method: Baked until the top is bubbly and browned, which contributes to the gratin’s characteristic texture.

Serving and Variations:

Serving: Gratin is often served as a side dish, complementing main courses like roast meats or poultry.

Variations: Can include different vegetables (like zucchini, leeks, or carrots), meats (like bacon or ham), and seasonings to suit various tastes and dietary preferences.

Cooking Tips:

Dish Choice: A shallow dish helps ensure even cooking and a crisp topping.

Layering: If using multiple layers, make sure each layer is seasoned and balanced to avoid a bland or overly salty dish.

Baking: Keep an eye on the gratin towards the end of baking to prevent burning and ensure an even golden crust.

keto zucchini gratin in a skillet

Choosing the right cheese for a gratin can make a big difference in flavor and texture.

Here are some of the best cheeses for a gratin:

1. Gruyère

  • Characteristics: Nutty, slightly sweet, melts beautifully, and forms a crisp, golden crust.
  • Best For: Classic Swiss-style gratins, such as those with potatoes or vegetables.

2. Cheddar

  • Characteristics: Sharp and tangy with a rich flavor. Melts well but can sometimes become greasy if overused.
  • Best For: Savory gratins where a stronger cheese flavor is desired.

3. Comté

  • Characteristics: Similar to Gruyère but with a more complex flavor profile. It melts well and adds depth to dishes.
  • Best For: French-style gratins and dishes where a subtle, aged cheese flavor is preferred.

4. Parmesan

  • Characteristics: Hard and aged with a sharp, salty flavor. Adds a crunchy, umami-rich crust.
  • Best For: Topping gratins to add a crispy, salty finish.

5. Fontina

  • Characteristics: Semi-soft with a strong, earthy flavor. It melts smoothly and has a creamy texture.
  • Best For: Rich and creamy gratins, often paired with mushrooms or other robust ingredients.

6. Monterey Jack

  • Characteristics: Mild and creamy with a smooth melting quality. It’s often used for its gooey texture rather than its strong flavor.
  • Best For: Blending with other cheeses or in gratins where a mild flavor is desired.

zucchini gratin in cast iron skillet

Explore Our Top Side Dish Picks for Gratin

German Cucumber Salad

Keto Cheesy Bacon Jalapeno Muffins

Keto Nut-Free Pumpkin Seed Bread {Gluten-Free, Grain-Free}

Gluten-Free Keto Multi-Seed Bread

Fresh and Delicious Coleslaw 

The best part about this gratin recipe is, this dish is Keto-friendly and gluten-free.

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Many thanks!

Kristina xx

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